National Gallery of Art, Washington
The New Woman Behind the Camera
with curator Andrea Nelson
‘The New Woman Behind the Camera’
In the 1930s, after a photo shoot in New York’s ‘skid-row’ Bowery District, photographer Berenice Abbott was confronted with the comment, ‘Nice girls don’t go down on the Bowery’. Her answer? ‘Well, I’m not a nice girl. I’m a photographer. I go anywhere.’
The opportunity to ‘go anywhere’ with a camera in tow enabled early twentieth-century women to access new freedoms. ‘What makes the ‘new woman’?’ was the guiding question our ‘Restoration Conversation’ organised in response to the ‘New Woman Behind the Camera’ exhibition, currently on show at the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC.
The event, co-organised by Calliope Arts and The Florentine, saw exhibition curator Andrea Nelson in conversation with host Linda Falcone and revealed a time of intense change as a group of 120-plus women created photographs of calm and drama. From the 1920s to the 1950s, they carved their professional careers, whether on the front-line in wartime or inside the fashion-studio; from surrealist self-portraits to the depiction of collective events that changed history.
“The camera was a powerful tool for women to have opportunities that they didn’t have before: to earn their own livelihood and to express themselves personally,” says Nelson. “It also shows how women were depicting themselves and pushing the boundaries of certain genres in photography.”
Photographer unknown Tsuneko Sasamoto, Tokyo Professional Photographers Society Photo exhibited at the 'New Women Behind the Camera' exhibition From 'The New Woman Behind the Camera' National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, 2021
Michael Mattis and Judith Hochberg Collection 'The New Woman Behind the Camera' National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, 2021
Madame d'Ora National Gallery of Art, Washington, Robert B. Menschel and the Vital Projects Fund and the R.K. Mellon Family Foundation From 'The New Woman Behind the Camera' National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, 2021
Tina Modotti Daniel Greenberg and Susan Steinhauser collection From 'The New Woman Behind the Camera' National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, 2021
Dorothea Lange, National Gallery of Art, Washington, Gift of Daniel Greenberg and Susan Steinhauser From 'The New Woman Behind the Camera' National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, 2021
Genevieve Naylor Early 1940s From 'The New Woman Behind the Camera' National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, 2021 This photograph is part of the gallery's permanent collection (Alfred H. Moses and Fern M. Schad Fund)
Olive Cotton, 1935 The Sir Elton John Photography Collection From 'The New Woman Behind the Camera' National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, 2021
Marjorie Content, 1933 From 'The New Woman Behind the Camera' National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, 2021 This photograph is part of the gallery's permanent collection.
Florestine Perrault Collins, early 1920s Dr. Arthé A. Anthony collection From 'The New Woman Behind the Camera' National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, 2021